--- /dev/null
+#! /bin/bash
+# FSQA Test No. btrfs/011
+#
+# Test of the btrfs replace operation.
+#
+# The amount of tests done depends on the number of devices in the
+# SCRATCH_DEV_POOL. For full test coverage, at least 5 devices should
+# be available (e.g. 5 partitions).
+#
+# The source and target devices for the replace operation are
+# arbitrarily chosen out of SCRATCH_DEV_POOl. Since the target device
+# mustn't be smaller than the source device, the requirement for this
+# test is that all devices have _exactly_ the same size. If this is
+# not the case, this test is not run.
+#
+# To check the filesystems after replacing a device, a scrub run is
+# performed, a btrfsck run, and finally the filesystem is remounted.
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+# Copyright (C) 2013 STRATO. All rights reserved.
+#
+# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+# modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
+# published by the Free Software Foundation.
+#
+# This program is distributed in the hope that it would be useful,
+# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+# GNU General Public License for more details.
+#
+# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+# along with this program; if not, write the Free Software Foundation,
+# Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
+#
+#-----------------------------------------------------------------------
+#
+
+seq=`basename $0`
+seqres=$RESULT_DIR/$seq
+echo "QA output created by $seq"
+
+here=`pwd`
+tmp=/tmp/$$
+status=1
+noise_pid=0
+
+_cleanup()
+{
+ if [ $noise_pid -ne 0 ] && ps -p $noise_pid | grep -q $noise_pid; then
+ kill -TERM $noise_pid
+ fi
+ wait
+ rm -f $tmp.tmp
+}
+trap "_cleanup; exit \$status" 0 1 2 3 15
+
+# get standard environment, filters and checks
+. ./common/rc
+. ./common/filter
+
+# real QA test starts here
+_need_to_be_root
+_supported_fs btrfs
+_require_scratch
+_require_scratch_dev_pool
+_require_command $BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG btrfs-show-super
+
+rm -f $seqres.full
+rm -f $tmp.tmp
+
+echo "*** test btrfs replace"
+
+workout()
+{
+ local mkfs_options="$1"
+ local num_devs4raid="$2"
+ local with_cancel="$3"
+ local quick="$4"
+ local source_dev="`echo ${SCRATCH_DEV_POOL} | awk '{print $1}'`"
+ local target_dev="`echo ${SCRATCH_DEV_POOL} | awk '{print $NF}'`"
+
+ if [ "`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | wc -w`" -lt `expr $num_devs4raid + 1` ]; then
+ echo "Skip workout $1 $2 $3 $4" >> $seqres.full
+ echo "Too few devices in SCRATCH_DEV_POOL $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL, required: " `expr $num_devs4raid + 1` >> $seqres.full
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # use min number of disks in order to fill up the disk to replace
+ # as much as possible
+ local used_devs_without_1st="`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | \
+ awk '{ORS=\" \"; for (i = 2; i <= (NF - 1 < '$num_devs4raid' ? NF - 1 : '$num_devs4raid'); i++) print $i}'`"
+
+ # _scratch_mkfs adds the 1st device again (which is $SCRATCH_DEV)
+ _scratch_mkfs $mkfs_options $used_devs_without_1st >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "mkfs failed"
+
+ # create a filesystem on the target device just for the sake of
+ # being able to query its size with btrfs-show-super
+ $MKFS_BTRFS_PROG $MKFS_OPTIONS $target_dev >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "mkfs target_dev failed"
+
+ # The source and target devices for the replace operation are
+ # arbitrarily chosen out of the pool. Since the target device mustn't
+ # be smaller than the source device, the requirement for this test is
+ # that all devices have _exactly_ the same size. If this is not the
+ # case, this test is not run.
+ local num_lines=`$BTRFS_SHOW_SUPER_PROG $SCRATCH_DEV $used_devs_without_1st $target_dev | grep dev_item.total_bytes | uniq | wc -l`
+ if [ $num_lines -gt 1 ]; then
+ _notrun "Different device sizes detected"
+ fi
+
+ _scratch_mount
+
+ # Generate 500 times 20K extents in the data chunk and fill up
+ # metadata with inline extents. Ignore ENOSPC.
+ for i in `seq 1 500`; do
+ dd if=/dev/urandom of=$SCRATCH_MNT/l$i bs=16385 count=1
+ dd if=/dev/urandom of=$SCRATCH_MNT/s$i bs=3800 count=1
+ done > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+ if [ "${quick}Q" = "thoroughQ" ]; then
+ # The intention of this "thorough" test is to increase
+ # the probability of random errors, in particular in
+ # conjunction with the background noise generator and
+ # a sync call while the replace operation in ongoing.
+ # Unfortunately it takes quite some time to generate
+ # the test filesystem, therefore most data consists out
+ # of zeros although this data is not very useful for
+ # detecting misplaced read/write requests.
+ # Ignore ENOSPC, it's not a problem..
+ dd if=/dev/urandom of=$SCRATCH_MNT/r bs=1M count=200 >> $seqres.full 2>&1 &
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=$SCRATCH_MNT/0 bs=1M count=2000 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+ wait
+ elif [ "${with_cancel}Q" = "cancelQ" ]; then
+ # produce some data to prevent that the replace operation
+ # finishes before the cancel request is started
+ dd if=/dev/zero of=$SCRATCH_MNT/0 bs=1M count=1000 >> $seqres.full 2>&1
+ fi
+ sync; sync
+
+ btrfs_replace_test $source_dev $target_dev "" $with_cancel $quick
+ umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+
+ if echo $mkfs_options | egrep -qv "raid1|raid5|raid6|raid10" || \
+ [ "${with_cancel}Q" = "cancelQ" ]; then
+ # the -r option has no effect without mirrors, skip -r test
+ # in this case, and if only the canceling should be tested
+ # as well
+ return 0
+ fi
+
+ # One more time with the '-r' option this time. Instead of wasting
+ # time to populate the filesystem with data again, use the
+ # existing filesystem in the state as it is after the previous
+ # replace operation.
+ # If possible, use a strategy to select the source and target
+ # device so that we really change bits on the target disk, see
+ # below.
+
+ # The default: For the 2nd run, the new target drive is the old
+ # source drive, and the new source drive is the old target drive.
+ # Since except for the noise data, the copied data is already on
+ # the new target disk (which is the old source disk), this is not
+ # optimal to check whether data is copied correctly.
+ local tmp_dev="$source_dev"
+ source_dev="$target_dev"
+ target_dev="$tmp_dev"
+
+ # If we have at least one more device in the SCRATCH_DEV_POOL than
+ # used so far, use one of those for the new target devive.
+ if [ "`echo $SCRATCH_DEV_POOL | wc -w`" -gt `expr $num_devs4raid + 1` ]; then
+ target_dev="`echo ${SCRATCH_DEV_POOL} | awk '{print $(NF-1)}'`"
+ fi
+
+ # If the filesystem is built out of more than one devices, use a
+ # different source device for this round.
+ if [ $num_devs4raid -gt 1 ]; then
+ source_dev="`echo ${SCRATCH_DEV_POOL} | awk '{print $2}'`"
+ fi
+
+ # Mount similar to _scratch_mount, but since the SCRATCH_DEV (the
+ # 1st device in SCRATCH_DEV_POOL) was replaced by the previous
+ # btrfs replace operation, substitute SCRATCH_DEV with a device
+ # that is known to be part of the SCRATCH_MNT filesystem.
+ _mount -t $FSTYP `_scratch_mount_options | sed "s&${SCRATCH_DEV}&${source_dev}&"`
+ if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
+ echo "mount failed"
+ return 1
+ fi
+
+ btrfs_replace_test $source_dev $target_dev "-r" $with_cancel $quick
+ umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+}
+
+btrfs_replace_test()
+{
+ local source_dev="$1"
+ local target_dev="$2"
+ local replace_options="$3"
+ local with_cancel="$4"
+ local quick="$5"
+
+ # generate some (slow) background traffic in parallel to the
+ # replace operation. It is not a problem if cat fails early
+ # with ENOSPC.
+ cat /dev/urandom > $SCRATCH_MNT/noise 2>> $seqres.full &
+ noise_pid=$!
+
+ if [ "${with_cancel}Q" = "cancelQ" ]; then
+ # background the replace operation (no '-B' option given)
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace start -f $source_dev $target_dev $SCRATCH_MNT >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "btrfs replace start failed"
+ sleep 1
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace cancel $SCRATCH_MNT >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "btrfs replace cancel failed"
+
+ # 'replace status' waits for the replace operation to finish
+ # before the status is printed
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace status $SCRATCH_MNT > $tmp.tmp 2>&1
+ cat $tmp.tmp >> $seqres.full
+ grep -q canceled $tmp.tmp || _fail "btrfs replace status failed"
+ else
+ if [ "${quick}Q" = "thoroughQ" ]; then
+ # On current hardware, the thorough test runs
+ # more than a second. This is a chance to force
+ # a sync in the middle of the replace operation.
+ (sleep 1; sync) > /dev/null 2>&1 &
+ fi
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace start -Bf $source_dev $target_dev $SCRATCH_MNT >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "btrfs replace start failed"
+
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG replace status $SCRATCH_MNT > $tmp.tmp 2>&1
+ cat $tmp.tmp >> $seqres.full
+ grep -q finished $tmp.tmp || _fail "btrfs replace status failed"
+ fi
+
+ if ps -p $noise_pid | grep -q $noise_pid; then
+ kill -TERM $noise_pid 2> /dev/null
+ fi
+ noise_pid=0
+ wait
+
+ # scrub tests on-disk data, that's the reason for the sync.
+ # With the '-B' option (don't background), any type of error causes
+ # exit values != 0, including detected correctable and uncorrectable
+ # errors on the device.
+ sync; sync
+ $BTRFS_UTIL_PROG scrub start -B $SCRATCH_MNT >> $seqres.full 2>&1 || _fail "btrfs scrub failed"
+
+ # Two tests are performed, the 1st is to btrfsck the filesystem,
+ # and the 2nd test is to mount the filesystem.
+ # Usually _check_btrfs_filesystem would perform the mount test,
+ # but it gets confused by the mount output that shows SCRATCH_MNT
+ # mounted but not being mounted to SCRATCH_DEV. This happens
+ # because in /proc/mounts the 2nd device of the filesystem is
+ # shown after the replace operation. Let's just do the mount
+ # test manually after _check_btrfs_filesystem is finished.
+ umount $SCRATCH_MNT > /dev/null 2>&1
+ if [ "${with_cancel}Q" != "cancelQ" ]; then
+ # after the replace operation, use the target_dev for everything
+ _check_btrfs_filesystem $target_dev
+ _mount -t $FSTYP `_scratch_mount_options | sed "s&${SCRATCH_DEV}&${target_dev}&"`
+ else
+ _check_btrfs_filesystem $source_dev
+ _scratch_mount
+ fi
+}
+
+workout "-m single -d single" 1 no quick
+workout "-m single -d single -M" 1 no quick
+workout "-m dup -d single" 1 no quick
+workout "-m dup -d single" 1 cancel quick
+workout "-m dup -d dup -M" 1 no quick
+workout "-m raid0 -d raid0" 2 no quick
+workout "-m raid1 -d raid1" 2 no thorough
+#workout "-m raid5 -d raid5" 2 no quick # not yet supported for btrfs replace
+#workout "-m raid6 -d raid6" 3 no quick # not yet supported for btrfs replace
+workout "-m raid10 -d raid10" 4 no quick
+
+echo "*** done"
+status=0
+exit