Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 22:00:45 +0000 (23:00 +0100)]
Merge tag 'cache-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/drivers-late
standalone cache drivers for v6.19
ccache:
Add a compatible for the pic64gx SoC. No driver change needed, as it
falls back to the PolarFire SoC.
hisi hha/generic cpu cache maintenance:
Add support for a non-architectural mechanism for invalidating memory
regions, needed for some cxl implementations on arm64 (and probably
elsewhere in the future). The HiSilicon Hydra Home Agent is the first
driver to provide this support.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'cache-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache and add lib/cache_maint.c + header
arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
dt-bindings: cache: sifive,ccache0: add a pic64gx compatible
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 21:59:40 +0000 (22:59 +0100)]
Merge tag 'soc-drivers-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux into soc/drivers-late
RISC-V soc-drivers for v6.19
Microchip:
Add bindings and mfd drivers for two syscon regions on PolarFire SoC,
needed as part of a rework of the devicetree to permit supporting,
among other things, pinctrl sanely and avoiding the "new" pic64gx SoC
ever using the original incorrect clock nodes. Fiddle with the Microchip
RISC-V MAINTAINERS entry to add these drivers and avoid branding it FPGA
only.
Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
* tag 'soc-drivers-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/conor/linux:
MAINTAINERS: rename Microchip RISC-V entry
MAINTAINERS: add new soc drivers to Microchip RISC-V entry
soc: microchip: add mfd drivers for two syscon regions on PolarFire SoC
dt-bindings: soc: microchip: document the simple-mfd syscon on PolarFire SoC
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 21:58:57 +0000 (22:58 +0100)]
Merge tag 'apple-soc-drivers-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sven/linux into soc/drivers-late
Apple SoC driver updates for 6.18
Two small fixes:
- mailbox: Stop leaking a reference to the mbox platform device during
lookup
- sart: drop device reference after lookup since it's no longer used
afterwards
Signed-off-by: Sven Peter <sven@kernel.org>
* tag 'apple-soc-drivers-6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sven/linux:
soc: apple: sart: drop device reference after lookup
soc: apple: mailbox: fix device leak on lookup
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 21:57:51 +0000 (22:57 +0100)]
Merge tag 'soc_fsl-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chleroy/linux into soc/drivers-late
FSL SOC Changes for 6.19
- A couple misc changes to fsl/qbman
- Update email address for Christophe Leroy in MAINTAINERS
* tag 'soc_fsl-6.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chleroy/linux:
soc: fsl: qbman: use kmalloc_array() instead of kmalloc()
soc: fsl: qbman: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Christophe Leroy
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 21:57:07 +0000 (22:57 +0100)]
Merge tag 'amlogic-drivers-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/amlogic/linux into soc/drivers-late
Amlogic Drivers for v6.19:
- Canvas device leak fix and error handling simplification
- Add more SoCs definitions
- Suport more SoCs for meson-gx-ao-secure
* tag 'amlogic-drivers-for-v6.19' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/amlogic/linux:
soc: amlogic: meson-gx-socinfo: add new SoCs id
dt-bindings: arm: amlogic: meson-gx-ao-secure: support more SoCs
soc: amlogic: canvas: simplify lookup error handling
soc: amlogic: canvas: fix device leak on lookup
Arnd Bergmann [Thu, 27 Nov 2025 21:53:01 +0000 (22:53 +0100)]
Merge tag 'reset-gpio-for-v6.19' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux into soc/drivers-late
Reset/GPIO/swnode changes for v6.19
* Extend software node implementation, allowing its properties to reference
existing firmware nodes.
* Update the GPIO property interface to use reworked swnode macros.
* Rework reset-gpio code to use GPIO lookup via swnode.
* Fix spi-cs42l43 driver to work with swnode changes.
* tag 'reset-gpio-for-v6.19' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/pza/linux:
reset: gpio: use software nodes to setup the GPIO lookup
reset: gpio: convert the driver to using the auxiliary bus
reset: make the provider of reset-gpios the parent of the reset device
reset: order includes alphabetically in reset/core.c
gpio: swnode: allow referencing GPIO chips by firmware nodes
spi: cs42l43: Use actual ACPI firmware node for chip selects
software node: allow referencing firmware nodes
software node: increase the reference of the swnode by its fwnode
software node: read the reference args via the fwnode API
soc: fsl: qbman: add WQ_PERCPU to alloc_workqueue users
Currently if a user enqueues a work item using schedule_delayed_work() the
used wq is "system_wq" (per-cpu wq) while queue_delayed_work() use
WORK_CPU_UNBOUND (used when a cpu is not specified). The same applies to
schedule_work() that is using system_wq and queue_work(), that makes use
again of WORK_CPU_UNBOUND.
This lack of consistency cannot be addressed without refactoring the API.
alloc_workqueue() treats all queues as per-CPU by default, while unbound
workqueues must opt-in via WQ_UNBOUND.
This default is suboptimal: most workloads benefit from unbound queues,
allowing the scheduler to place worker threads where they’re needed and
reducing noise when CPUs are isolated.
This continues the effort to refactor workqueue APIs, which began with
the introduction of new workqueues and a new alloc_workqueue flag in:
commit 128ea9f6ccfb ("workqueue: Add system_percpu_wq and system_dfl_wq")
commit 930c2ea566af ("workqueue: Add new WQ_PERCPU flag")
This change adds a new WQ_PERCPU flag to explicitly request
alloc_workqueue() to be per-cpu when WQ_UNBOUND has not been specified.
With the introduction of the WQ_PERCPU flag (equivalent to !WQ_UNBOUND),
any alloc_workqueue() caller that doesn’t explicitly specify WQ_UNBOUND
must now use WQ_PERCPU.
Once migration is complete, WQ_UNBOUND can be removed and unbound will
become the implicit default.
MAINTAINERS: Update email address for Christophe Leroy
My address at csgroup.eu is redirected to the new one at
cs-soprasteria.com which is a Professionnal Microsoft account without
SMTP gateway. We still have the SMTP gateway for csgroup.eu but it is
not maintained anymore and might stop working at anytime. In addition
the DKIM signature is not performed allthough the domain has DMARC
set up.
Switch to kernel.org email address and add entries in mailmap.
Lukas Bulwahn [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:53:11 +0000 (11:53 +0100)]
MAINTAINERS: refer to intended file in STANDALONE CACHE CONTROLLER DRIVERS
Commit 23db6eed72bd ("MAINTAINERS: Add Jonathan Cameron to drivers/cache
and add lib/cache_maint.c + header") intends to add a file entry pointing
to the cache_coherency.h file, but messes up to name the right path.
Yushan Wang [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:48:00 +0000 (10:48 +0000)]
cache: Support cache maintenance for HiSilicon SoC Hydra Home Agent
Hydra Home Agent is a device used to maintain cache coherency. Add support
for explicit cache maintenance operations using it. A system has multiple
of these agents. Whilst only one agent is responsible for a given cache
line, interleave means that for a range operation, responsibility for the
cache lines making up the range will typically be spread across multiple
instances.
Put this driver on a new Kconfig menu under drivers/cache. The short
description as memory hotplug like operations is intended to cover
the somewhat complex set of cases where this unit applies and differentiate
it clearly from typical non coherent DMA flows.
Co-developed-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Signed-off-by: Yushan Wang <wangyushan12@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Jonathan Cameron [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:47:59 +0000 (10:47 +0000)]
cache: Make top level Kconfig menu a boolean dependent on RISCV
The next patch will add a new type of cache maintenance driver responsible
for flushing deeper than is necessary for non coherent DMA (current
use case of drivers/cache drivers), as needed when performing operations
such as memory hotplug and security unlocking of persistent memory. The two
types of operation are similar enough to share a drivers/cache directory
and MAINTAINERS but are otherwise currently unrelated.
To avoid confusion have two separate menus. Each has dependencies that are
implemented by making them boolean symbols, here CACHEMAINT_FOR_DMA
which is dependent on RISCV as all driver are currently for platforms of
that architecture. Set new symbol default to y to avoid breaking existing
configs. This has no affect on actual code built, just visibility of the
menu.
Jonathan Cameron [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:47:57 +0000 (10:47 +0000)]
arm64: Select GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
The generic CPU cache maintenance framework provides a way to register
drivers for devices implementing the underlying support for
cpu_cache_has_invalidate_memregion(). Enable it for arm64 by selecting
GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE which provides the implementation for,
and in turn selects, ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION.
Yicong Yang [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:47:56 +0000 (10:47 +0000)]
lib: Support ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION provides the mechanism for
invalidating certain memory regions in a cache-incoherent manner. Currently
this is used by NVDIMM and CXL memory drivers in cases where it is
necessary to flush all data from caches by physical address range.
The operations in question are effectively memory hotplug, where stale
data might otherwise remain in the caches.
This is separate from the invalidates done to enable use of non-coherent
DMA masters, primarily in terms of when it is needed (not related to DMA
mappings) and how deep the flush must push data. The flushes done for
non-coherent DMA only need to reach the Point of Coherence of a single host
(which is often nearer CPUs and DMA masters than the physical storage).
This operation must push the data out of non architectural caches
(memory-side caches, write buffers etc) and typically all the way to the
memory device.
In some architectures these operations are supported by system components
that may become available only later in boot as they are either present
on a discoverable bus, or via a firmware description of an MMIO interface
(e.g. ACPI DSDT). Provide a framework to handle this case.
Architectures can opt in for this support via
CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU_CACHE_MAINTENANCE
Add a registration framework. Each driver provides an ops structure and
the first op is Write Back and Invalidate by PA Range. The driver may
over invalidate.
For systems that can perform this operation asynchronously an optional
completion check operation is also provided. If present that must be called
to ensure that the action has finished. This provides a considerable
performance advantage if multiple agents are involved in the maintenance
operation.
When multiple agents are present in the system each should register with
this framework and the core code will issue the invalidate to all of them
before checking for completion on each. This is done to avoid need for
filtering in the core code which can become complex when interleave,
potentially across different cache coherency hardware is going on, so it
is easier to tell everyone and let those who don't care do nothing.
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Co-developed-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Members of struct software_node_ref_args should not be dereferenced
directly but set using the provided macros. Commit d7cdbbc93c56
("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") changed the name of
the software node member and caused a build failure. Remove all direct
dereferences of the ref struct as a fix.
However, this driver also seems to abuse the software node interface by
waiting for a node with an arbitrary name "intel-xhci-usb-sw" to appear
in the system before setting up the reference for the I2C device, while
the actual software node already exists in the intel-xhci-usb-role-switch
module and should be used to set up a static reference. Add a FIXME for
a future improvement.
Fixes: d7cdbbc93c56 ("software node: allow referencing firmware nodes") Fixes: 53c24c2932e5 ("platform/x86: intel_cht_int33fe: use inline reference properties") Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20251121111534.7cdbfe5c@canb.auug.org.au/ Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Hans de Goede <johannes.goede@oss.qualcomm.com> Acked-by: Ilpo Järvinen <ilpo.jarvinen@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
reset: gpio: use software nodes to setup the GPIO lookup
GPIO machine lookup is a nice mechanism for associating GPIOs with
consumers if we don't know what kind of device the GPIO provider is or
when it will become available. However in the case of the reset-gpio, we
are already holding a reference to the device and so can reference its
firmware node. Let's setup a software node that references the relevant
GPIO and attach it to the auxiliary device we're creating.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
reset: gpio: convert the driver to using the auxiliary bus
As the reset-gpio devices are purely virtual and never instantiated from
real firmware nodes, let's convert the driver to using the - more
fitting - auxiliary bus.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
reset: make the provider of reset-gpios the parent of the reset device
Auxiliary devices really do need a parent so ahead of converting the
reset-gpios driver to registering on the auxiliary bus, make the GPIO
device that provides the reset GPIO the parent of the reset-gpio device.
To that end move the lookup of the GPIO device by fwnode to the
beginning of __reset_add_reset_gpio_device() which has the added benefit
of bailing out earlier, before allocating resources for the virtual
device, if the chip is not up yet.
Reviewed-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de> Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
gpio: swnode: allow referencing GPIO chips by firmware nodes
When doing a software node lookup, we require both the fwnode that
references a GPIO chip as well as the node associated with that chip to
be software nodes. However, we now allow referencing generic firmware
nodes from software nodes in driver core so we should allow the same in
GPIO core. Make the software node name check optional and dependent on
whether the referenced firmware node is a software node. If it's not,
just continue with the lookup.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Charles Keepax [Thu, 20 Nov 2025 13:23:59 +0000 (14:23 +0100)]
spi: cs42l43: Use actual ACPI firmware node for chip selects
On some systems the cs42l43 has amplifiers attached to its SPI
controller that are not properly defined in ACPI. Currently
software nodes are added to support this case, however, the chip
selects for these devices are specified using a hack. A software
node is added with the same name as the pinctrl driver, as the
look up was name based, this allowed the GPIO look up to return
the pinctrl driver even though the swnode was not owned by it.
This was necessary as the swnodes did not support directly
linking to real firmware nodes.
Since commit e5d527be7e69 ("gpio: swnode: don't use the swnode's
name as the key for GPIO lookup") changed the lookup to be
fwnode based this hack will no longer find the pinctrl driver,
resulting in the driver not probing. There is no pinctrl driver
attached to the swnode itself. But other patches did add support
for linking a swnode to a real fwnode node [1]. As such the hack
is no longer needed, so switch over to just passing the real
fwnode for the pinctrl property to avoid any issues.
[Bartosz:
- remove unneeded Fixes: tag,
- use PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY() instead of PROPERTY_ENTRY_REF_ARRAY_LEN()]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-gpio/20251106-reset-gpios-swnodes-v6-0-69aa852de9e4@linaro.org/ Fixes: 439fbc97502a ("spi: cs42l43: Add bridged cs35l56 amplifiers") Cc: stable+noautosel@kernel.org # Don't backport, previous approach works, fix relies on swnode changes Signed-off-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Acked-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
At the moment software nodes can only reference other software nodes.
This is a limitation for devices created, for instance, on the auxiliary
bus with a dynamic software node attached which cannot reference devices
the firmware node of which is "real" (as an OF node or otherwise).
Make it possible for a software node to reference all firmware nodes in
addition to static software nodes. To that end: add a second pointer to
struct software_node_ref_args of type struct fwnode_handle. The core
swnode code will first check the swnode pointer and if it's NULL, it
will assume the fwnode pointer should be set.
Software node graphs remain the same, as in: the remote endpoints still
have to be software nodes.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
software node: increase the reference of the swnode by its fwnode
Once we allow software nodes to reference other kinds of firmware nodes,
the node in args will no longer necessarily be a software node so bump
its reference count using its fwnode interface.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
software node: read the reference args via the fwnode API
Once we allow software nodes to reference all kinds of firmware nodes,
the refnode here will no longer necessarily be a software node so read
its proprties going through its fwnode implementation.
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org> Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Tested-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Reviewed-by: Charles Keepax <ckeepax@opensource.cirrus.com> Signed-off-by: Philipp Zabel <p.zabel@pengutronix.de>
Yicong Yang [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:47:55 +0000 (10:47 +0000)]
memregion: Support fine grained invalidate by cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
Extend cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion() to support invalidating a
particular range of memory by introducing start and length parameters.
Control of types of invalidation is left for when use cases turn up. For
now everything is Clean and Invalidate.
Where the range is unknown, use the provided cpu_cache_invalidate_all()
helper to act as documentation of intent in a fashion that is clearer than
passing (0, -1) to cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion().
Signed-off-by: Yicong Yang <yangyicong@hisilicon.com> Reviewed-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Acked-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net> Signed-off-by: Jonathan Cameron <Jonathan.Cameron@huawei.com> Signed-off-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Jonathan Cameron [Mon, 17 Nov 2025 10:47:54 +0000 (10:47 +0000)]
memregion: Drop unused IORES_DESC_* parameter from cpu_cache_invalidate_memregion()
The res_desc parameter was originally introduced for documentation purposes
and with the idea that with HDM-DB CXL invalidation could be triggered from
the device. That has not come to pass and the continued existence of the
option is confusing when we add a range in the following patch which might
not be a strict subset of the res_desc. So avoid that confusion by dropping
the parameter.
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2025 21:45:03 +0000 (13:45 -0800)]
Merge tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.18-2-2025-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools
Pull perf tools fixes from Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo:
- Fix writing bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file, to not generate
invalid perf.data files in some corner cases.
- Fix 'perf top' segfault by ensuring libbfd is initialized. This is an
opt-in feature due to license incompatibilities.
- Fix segfault in 'perf lock' due to missing kernel map.
- Fix 'perf lock contention' test.
- Don't fail fast path detection if binutils-devel isn't available.
- Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason.
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.18-2-2025-11-16' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf libbfd: Ensure libbfd is initialized prior to use
perf test: Fix lock contention test
perf lock: Fix segfault due to missing kernel map
tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason
perf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available
perf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2025 21:31:14 +0000 (13:31 -0800)]
Merge tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-16-10-40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"7 hotfixes. 5 are cc:stable, 4 are against mm/
All are singletons - please see the respective changelogs for details"
* tag 'mm-hotfixes-stable-2025-11-16-10-40' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm:
mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead
selftests/user_events: fix type cast for write_index packed member in perf_test
lib/test_kho: check if KHO is enabled
mm/huge_memory: fix folio split check for anon folios in swapcache
MAINTAINERS: update David Hildenbrand's email address
crash: fix crashkernel resource shrink
mm: fix MAX_FOLIO_ORDER on powerpc configs with hugetlb
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2025 15:08:28 +0000 (07:08 -0800)]
Merge tag 'firewire-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394
Pull firewire fixes from Takashi Sakamoto:
"This includes some fixes for the topology map, newly introduced in
v6.18 kernel"
* tag 'firewire-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394:
firewire: core: fix to update generation field in topology map
firewire: core: Initialize topology_map.lock
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 16 Nov 2025 15:05:24 +0000 (07:05 -0800)]
Merge tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.18_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC fixes from Borislav Petkov:
- In Versalnet, handle the reporting of non-standard hw errors whose
information can come in more than one remote processor message.
- Explicitly reenable ECC checking after a warm reset in Altera OCRAM
as those registers are reset to default otherwise
- Fix single-bit error injection in Altera EDAC to not inject errors
directly in ECC RAM and thus lead to false double-bit errors due to
same ECC RAM being in concurrent use
* tag 'edac_urgent_for_v6.18_rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras:
EDAC/altera: Use INTTEST register for Ethernet and USB SBE injection
EDAC/altera: Handle OCRAM ECC enable after warm reset
EDAC/versalnet: Handle split messages for non-standard errors
Takashi Sakamoto [Fri, 14 Nov 2025 14:44:21 +0000 (23:44 +0900)]
firewire: core: fix to update generation field in topology map
The generation field of topology map is updated after initialized by zero.
The updated value of generation field is always zero, and is against
specification.
Kairui Song [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 13:36:08 +0000 (21:36 +0800)]
mm, swap: fix potential UAF issue for VMA readahead
Since commit 78524b05f1a3 ("mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device
pinning"), the common helper for allocating and preparing a folio in the
swap cache layer no longer tries to get a swap device reference
internally, because all callers of __read_swap_cache_async are already
holding a swap entry reference. The repeated swap device pinning isn't
needed on the same swap device.
Caller of VMA readahead is also holding a reference to the target entry's
swap device, but VMA readahead walks the page table, so it might encounter
swap entries from other devices, and call __read_swap_cache_async on
another device without holding a reference to it.
So it is possible to cause a UAF when swapoff of device A raced with
swapin on device B, and VMA readahead tries to read swap entries from
device A. It's not easy to trigger, but in theory, it could cause real
issues.
Make VMA readahead try to get the device reference first if the swap
device is a different one from the target entry.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251111-swap-fix-vma-uaf-v1-1-41c660e58562@tencent.com Fixes: 78524b05f1a3 ("mm, swap: avoid redundant swap device pinning") Suggested-by: Huang Ying <ying.huang@linux.alibaba.com> Signed-off-by: Kairui Song <kasong@tencent.com> Acked-by: Chris Li <chrisl@kernel.org> Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Kemeng Shi <shikemeng@huaweicloud.com> Cc: Nhat Pham <nphamcs@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Ankit Khushwaha [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 09:55:32 +0000 (15:25 +0530)]
selftests/user_events: fix type cast for write_index packed member in perf_test
Accessing 'reg.write_index' directly triggers a -Waddress-of-packed-member
warning due to potential unaligned pointer access:
perf_test.c:239:38: warning: taking address of packed member 'write_index'
of class or structure 'user_reg' may result in an unaligned pointer value
[-Waddress-of-packed-member]
239 | ASSERT_NE(-1, write(self->data_fd, ®.write_index,
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Since write(2) works with any alignment. Casting '®.write_index'
explicitly to 'void *' to suppress this warning.
Zi Yan [Wed, 5 Nov 2025 16:29:10 +0000 (11:29 -0500)]
mm/huge_memory: fix folio split check for anon folios in swapcache
Both uniform and non uniform split check missed the check to prevent
splitting anon folios in swapcache to non-zero order.
Splitting anon folios in swapcache to non-zero order can cause data
corruption since swapcache only support PMD order and order-0 entries.
This can happen when one use split_huge_pages under debugfs to split
anon folios in swapcache.
In-tree callers do not perform such an illegal operation. Only debugfs
interface could trigger it. I will put adding a test case on my TODO
list.
Fix the check.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251105162910.752266-1-ziy@nvidia.com Fixes: 58729c04cf10 ("mm/huge_memory: add buddy allocator like (non-uniform) folio_split()") Signed-off-by: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com> Reported-by: "David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)" <david@kernel.org> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/dc0ecc2c-4089-484f-917f-920fdca4c898@kernel.org/ Acked-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linux.alibaba.com> Cc: Barry Song <baohua@kernel.org> Cc: Dev Jain <dev.jain@arm.com> Cc: Lance Yang <lance.yang@linux.dev> Cc: Liam Howlett <liam.howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: Nico Pache <npache@redhat.com> Cc: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com> Cc: Wei Yang <richard.weiyang@gmail.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
MAINTAINERS: update David Hildenbrand's email address
Switch to kernel.org email address as I will be leaving Red Hat. The old
address will remain active until end of January 2026, so performing the
change now should make sure that most mails will reach me.
If crashkernel is then shrunk to 50MB (echo 52428800 >
/sys/kernel/kexec_crash_size), /proc/iomem still shows 256MB reserved: af000000-beffffff : Crash kernel
This happens because __crash_shrink_memory()/kernel/crash_core.c
incorrectly updates the crashk_res resource object even when
crashk_low_res should be updated.
Fix this by ensuring the correct crashkernel resource object is updated
when shrinking crashkernel memory.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251101193741.289252-1-sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com Fixes: 16c6006af4d4 ("kexec: enable kexec_crash_size to support two crash kernel regions") Signed-off-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Acked-by: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com> Cc: Zhen Lei <thunder.leizhen@huawei.com> Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
mm: fix MAX_FOLIO_ORDER on powerpc configs with hugetlb
In the past, CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE indicated that we support
runtime allocation of gigantic hugetlb folios. In the meantime it evolved
into a generic way for the architecture to state that it supports gigantic
hugetlb folios.
In commit fae7d834c43c ("mm: add __dump_folio()") we started using
CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE to decide MAX_FOLIO_ORDER: whether we could
have folios larger than what the buddy can handle. In the context of that
commit, we started using MAX_FOLIO_ORDER to detect page corruptions when
dumping tail pages of folios. Before that commit, we assumed that we
cannot have folios larger than the highest buddy order, which was
obviously wrong.
In commit 7b4f21f5e038 ("mm/hugetlb: check for unreasonable folio sizes
when registering hstate"), we used MAX_FOLIO_ORDER to detect
inconsistencies, and in fact, we found some now.
Powerpc allows for configs that can allocate gigantic folio during boot
(not at runtime), that do not set CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE and can
exceed PUD_ORDER.
To fix it, let's make powerpc select CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE with
hugetlb on powerpc, and increase the maximum folio size with hugetlb to 16
GiB on 64bit (possible on arm64 and powerpc) and 1 GiB on 32 bit
(powerpc). Note that on some powerpc configurations, whether we actually
have gigantic pages depends on the setting of CONFIG_ARCH_FORCE_MAX_ORDER,
but there is nothing really problematic about setting it unconditionally:
we just try to keep the value small so we can better detect problems in
__dump_folio() and inconsistencies around the expected largest folio in
the system.
Ideally, we'd have a better way to obtain the maximum hugetlb folio size
and detect ourselves whether we really end up with gigantic folios. Let's
defer bigger changes and fix the warnings first.
While at it, handle gigantic DAX folios more clearly: DAX can only end up
creating gigantic folios with HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD.
Add a new Kconfig option HAVE_GIGANTIC_FOLIOS to make both cases clearer.
In particular, worry about ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE only with HUGETLB_PAGE.
Note: with enabling CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE on powerpc, we will now
also allow for runtime allocations of folios in some more powerpc configs.
I don't think this is a problem, but if it is we could handle it through
__HAVE_ARCH_GIGANTIC_PAGE_RUNTIME_SUPPORTED.
While __dump_page()/__dump_folio was also problematic (not handling
dumping of tail pages of such gigantic folios correctly), it doesn't seem
critical enough to mark it as a fix.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20251114214920.2550676-1-david@kernel.org Fixes: 7b4f21f5e038 ("mm/hugetlb: check for unreasonable folio sizes when registering hstate") Reported-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/3e043453-3f27-48ad-b987-cc39f523060a@csgroup.eu/ Reported-by: Sourabh Jain <sourabhjain@linux.ibm.com> Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/94377f5c-d4f0-4c0f-b0f6-5bf1cd7305b1@linux.ibm.com/ Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand (Red Hat) <david@kernel.org> Cc: Ritesh Harjani (IBM) <ritesh.list@gmail.com> Cc: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.ibm.com> Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au> Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com> Cc: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@csgroup.eu> Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com> Cc: "Liam R. Howlett" <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Cc: Mike Rapoport <rppt@kernel.org> Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com> Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com> Cc: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Ian Rogers [Wed, 12 Nov 2025 07:43:11 +0000 (23:43 -0800)]
perf libbfd: Ensure libbfd is initialized prior to use
Multiple threads may be creating and destroying BFD objects in
situations like `perf top`.
Without appropriate initialization crashes may occur during libbfd's
cache management.
BFD's locks require recursive mutexes, add support for these.
Committer testing:
This happens only when building with 'make BUILD_NONDISTRO=1' and having
the binutils-devel package (or equivalent) installed, i.e. linking with
binutils devel files, an opt-in perf build.
Before:
root@x1:~# perf top
perf: Segmentation fault
-------- backtrace --------
<SNIP multiple failed attempts at printing a backtrace>
root@x1:~#
After this patch it works as before.
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/aQt66zhfxSA80xwt@gentoo.org/ Fixes: 95931d9a594dd0b5 ("perf libbfd: Move libbfd functionality to its own file") Reported-by: Guilherme Amadio <amadio@gentoo.org> Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Ravi Bangoria [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 16:01:24 +0000 (16:01 +0000)]
perf test: Fix lock contention test
Couple of independent fixes:
1. Wire in SIGSEGV handler that terminates the test with a failure code.
2. Use "--lock-cgroup" instead of "-g"; "-g" was proposed but never
merged. See commit 4d1792d0a2564caf ("perf lock contention: Add
--lock-cgroup option")
3. Call cleanup() on every normal exit so trap_cleanup() doesn't mistake
it for an unexpected signal and emit a false-negative "Unexpected
signal in main" message.
Before patch:
# ./perf test -vv "lock contention"
85: kernel lock contention analysis test:
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 610711
Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
Testing perf lock contention --threads
Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
Testing perf lock contention --lock-cgroup
Unexpected signal in test_aggr_cgroup
---- end(0) ----
85: kernel lock contention analysis test : Ok
After patch:
# ./perf test -vv "lock contention"
85: kernel lock contention analysis test:
--- start ---
test child forked, pid 602637
Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention
Testing perf lock contention --use-bpf
Testing perf lock record and perf lock contention at the same time
Testing perf lock contention --threads
Testing perf lock contention --lock-addr
Testing perf lock contention --lock-cgroup
Testing perf lock contention --type-filter (w/ spinlock)
Testing perf lock contention --lock-filter (w/ tasklist_lock)
Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter (w/ unix_stream)
[Skip] Could not find 'unix_stream'
Testing perf lock contention --callstack-filter with task aggregation
[Skip] Could not find 'unix_stream'
Testing perf lock contention --cgroup-filter
Testing perf lock contention CSV output
---- end(0) ----
85: kernel lock contention analysis test : Ok
Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@amd.com> Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ananth Narayan <ananth.narayan@amd.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Cc: Sandipan Das <sandipan.das@amd.com> Cc: Santosh Shukla <santosh.shukla@amd.com> Cc: Tycho Andersen <tycho@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h with the kernel to pick SEAMCALL exit reason
To pick the changes in:
9d7dfb95da2cb5c1 ("KVM: VMX: Inject #UD if guest tries to execute SEAMCALL or TDCALL")
The 'perf kvm-stat' tool uses the exit reasons that are included in the
VMX_EXIT_REASONS define, this new SEAMCALL isn't included there (TDCALL
is), so shouldn't be causing any change in behaviour, this patch ends up
being just addressess the following perf build warning:
Warning: Kernel ABI header differences:
diff -u tools/arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h arch/x86/include/uapi/asm/vmx.h
Please see tools/include/uapi/README for further details.
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
perf build: Don't fail fast path feature detection when binutils-devel is not available
This is one more remnant of the BUILD_NONDISTRO series to make building
with binutils-devel opt-in due to license incompatibility.
In this case just the references at link time were still in place, which
make building the test-all.bin file fail, which wasn't detected before
probably because the last test was done with binutils-devel available,
doh.
Now:
$ rpm -q binutils-devel
package binutils-devel is not installed
$ file /tmp/build/perf-tools/feature/test-all.bin
/tmp/build/perf-tools/feature/test-all.bin: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV),
dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2,
BuildID[sha1]=4b5388a346b51f1b993f0b0dbd49f4570769b03c, for GNU/Linux 3.2.0, not stripped
$
Fixes: 970ae86307718c34 ("perf build: The bfd features are opt-in, stop testing for them by default") Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Thomas Falcon [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 17:31:50 +0000 (11:31 -0600)]
perf header: Write bpf_prog (infos|btfs)_cnt to data file
With commit f0d0f978f3f5830a ("perf header: Don't write empty BPF/BTF
info"), the write_bpf_( prog_info() | btf() ) functions exit without
writing anything if env->bpf_prog.(infos| btfs)_cnt is zero.
process_bpf_( prog_info() | btf() ), however, still expect a "count"
value to exist in the data file. If btf information is empty, for
example, process_bpf_btf will read garbage or some other data as the
number of btf nodes in the data file. As a result, the data file will
not be processed correctly.
Instead, write the count to the data file and exit if it is zero.
Fixes: f0d0f978f3f5830a ("perf header: Don't write empty BPF/BTF info") Reviewed-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com> Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org> Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com> Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com> Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org> Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com> Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 13 Nov 2025 19:37:40 +0000 (11:37 -0800)]
Merge tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull kselftest fix from Shuah Khan:
"Fixes event-filter-function.tc tracing test failure caused when a
first run to sample events triggers kmem_cache_free which interferes
with the rest of the test.
Fix this by calling sample_events twice to eliminate the
kmem_cache_free related noise from the sampling"
* tag 'linux_kselftest-fixes-6.18-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
selftests/tracing: Run sample events to clear page cache events
Harry Yoo [Tue, 11 Nov 2025 12:53:31 +0000 (21:53 +0900)]
mm/slub: fix memory leak in free_to_pcs_bulk()
The commit 989b09b73978 ("slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object
freeing") introduced the remote_objects array in free_to_pcs_bulk() to
skip sheaves when objects from a remote node are freed.
However, the array is flushed only when:
1) the array becomes full (++remote_nr >= PCS_BATCH_MAX), or
2) slab_free_hook() returns false and size becomes zero.
When neither of the conditions is met, objects in the array are leaked.
This resulted in a memory leak [1], where 82 GiB of memory was allocated
for the maple_node cache.
Flush the array after successfully freeing objects to sheaves
in the do_free: path.
In the meantime, move the snippet if (!size) goto flush_remote; outside
the while loop for readability. Let's say all objects in the array are
from a remote node: then we acquire s->cpu_sheaves->lock and try to free
an object even when size is zero. This doesn't appear to be harmful,
but isn't really readable.
Reported-by: Tytus Rogalewski <admin@simplepod.ai> Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=220765 [1] Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20251107094809.12e9d705b7bf4815783eb184@linux-foundation.org Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/aRGDTwbt2EIz2CYn@hyeyoo Fixes: 989b09b73978 ("slab: skip percpu sheaves for remote object freeing") Signed-off-by: Harry Yoo <harry.yoo@oracle.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251111125331.12246-1-harry.yoo@oracle.com Acked-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@oracle.com> Tested-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org> Tested-by: Tytus Rogalewski <admin@simplepod.ai> Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 17:29:44 +0000 (09:29 -0800)]
Merge tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux
Pull i2c fix from Wolfram Sang:
"Two reverts merged into one commit to handle a regression caused by a
wrong cleanup because the underlying implications were unclear"
* tag 'i2c-for-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: muxes: pca954x: Fix broken reset-gpio usage
Linus Torvalds [Sun, 9 Nov 2025 17:22:08 +0000 (09:22 -0800)]
Merge tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux
Pull Kbuild fixes from Nathan Chancellor:
- Strip trailing padding bytes from modules.builtin.modinfo to fix
error during modules_install with certain versions of kmod
- Drop unused static inline function warning in .c files with clang
from W=1 to W=2
- Ensure kernel-doc.py invocations use the PYTHON3 make variable to
ensure user's choice of Python interpreter is always respected
* tag 'kbuild-fixes-6.18-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kbuild/linux:
kbuild: Let kernel-doc.py use PYTHON3 override
compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2
kbuild: Strip trailing padding bytes from modules.builtin.modinfo
Jean Delvare [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:29:33 +0000 (19:29 +0100)]
kbuild: Let kernel-doc.py use PYTHON3 override
It is possible to force a specific version of python to be used when
building the kernel by passing PYTHON3= on the make command line.
However kernel-doc.py is currently called with python3 hard-coded and
thus ignores this setting.
Use $(PYTHON3) to run $(KERNELDOC) so that the desired version of
python is used.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de> Reviewed-by: Nicolas Schier <nsc@kernel.org> Reviewed-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab+huawei@kernel.org> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251107192933.2bfe9e57@endymion Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 23:37:03 +0000 (15:37 -0800)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-11-09' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fix from Dave Airlie:
"Brown paper bag, the dma mask fix which I applied and actually looked
through for bad things, actually broke newer GPUs, there might be some
latent part in the boot path that is assuming 32-bit still, but we
will figure that out elsewhere.
nouveau:
- revert DMA mask change"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-11-09' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel:
Revert "drm/nouveau: set DMA mask before creating the flush page"
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 23:34:23 +0000 (15:34 -0800)]
Merge tag 'rtc-6.18-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/abelloni/linux
Pull RTC fixes from Alexandre Belloni:
"The two reverts are for patches that I shouldn't have applied. The
rx8025 patch fixes an issue present since 2022:
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 17:01:11 +0000 (09:01 -0800)]
Merge tag 'x86-urgent-2025-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
- Fix AMD PCI root device caching regression that triggers
on certain firmware variants
- Fix the zen5_rdseed_microcode[] array to be NULL-terminated
- Add more AMD models to microcode signature checking
* tag 'x86-urgent-2025-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/microcode/AMD: Add more known models to entry sign checking
x86/CPU/AMD: Add missing terminator for zen5_rdseed_microcode
x86/amd_node: Fix AMD root device caching
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 16:59:05 +0000 (08:59 -0800)]
Merge tag 'sched-urgent-2025-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull scheduler fix from Ingo Molnar:
"Fix a group-throttling bug in the fair scheduler"
* tag 'sched-urgent-2025-11-08' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/fair: Prevent cfs_rq from being unthrottled with zero runtime_remaining
Linus Torvalds [Sat, 8 Nov 2025 16:43:01 +0000 (08:43 -0800)]
Merge tag 'xfs-fixes-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Carlos Maiolino:
"This contain fixes for the RT and zoned allocator, and a few fixes for
atomic writes"
* tag 'xfs-fixes-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: free xfs_busy_extents structure when no RT extents are queued
xfs: fix zone selection in xfs_select_open_zone_mru
xfs: fix a rtgroup leak when xfs_init_zone fails
xfs: fix various problems in xfs_atomic_write_cow_iomap_begin
xfs: fix delalloc write failures in software-provided atomic writes
Tested the latest kernel on my GB203 and this seems to break it somehow.
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau 0000:02:00.0: gsp: GSP-FMC boot failed (mbox: 0x0000000b)
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau 0000:02:00.0: gsp: init failed, -5
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau 0000:02:00.0: init failed with -5
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau: drm:00000000:00000080: init failed with -5
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau 0000:02:00.0: drm: Device allocation failed: -5
Nov 09 04:16:14 bighp kernel: nouveau 0000:02:00.0: probe with driver nouveau failed with error -5
Not sure why, I went over the patch and thought it should have worked, but there must be some
32-bit problem maybe in the FMC boot path.
Pavel Begunkov [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 18:41:26 +0000 (18:41 +0000)]
io_uring: fix regbuf vector size truncation
There is a report of io_estimate_bvec_size() truncating the calculated
number of segments that leads to corruption issues. Check it doesn't
overflow "int"s used later. Rough but simple, can be improved on top.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org Fixes: 9ef4cbbcb4ac3 ("io_uring: add infra for importing vectored reg buffers") Reported-by: Google Big Sleep <big-sleep-vuln-reports+bigsleep-458654612@google.com> Signed-off-by: Pavel Begunkov <asml.silence@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Tested-by: Günther Noack <gnoack@google.com> Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 22:51:11 +0000 (14:51 -0800)]
Merge tag 'drm-fixes-2025-11-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Back from travel, thanks to Simona for handling things. regular fixes,
seems about the right size, but spread out a bit.
amdgpu has the usual range of fixes, xe has a few fixes, and nouveau
has a couple of fixes, one for blackwell modifiers on 8/16 bit
surfaces.
Otherwise a few small fixes for mediatek, sched, imagination and
pixpaper.
xe:
- Fix missing synchronization on unbind
- Fix device shutdown when doing FLR
- Fix user fence signaling order
i915:
- Avoid lock inversion when pinning to GGTT on CHV/BXT+VTD
- Fix conversion between clock ticks and nanoseconds
mediatek:
- Disable AFBC support on Mediatek DRM driver
- Add pm_runtime support for GCE power control
imagination:
- kconfig: Fix dependencies
nouveau:
- Set DMA mask earlier
- Advertize correct modifiers for GB20x
pixpaper:
- kconfig: Fix dependencies"
* tag 'drm-fixes-2025-11-08' of https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/drm/kernel: (26 commits)
drm/xe: Enforce correct user fence signaling order using
drm/xe: Do clean shutdown also when using flr
drm/xe: Move declarations under conditional branch
drm/xe/guc: Synchronize Dead CT worker with unbind
drm/amd/display: Enable mst when it's detected but yet to be initialized
drm/amdgpu: Fix wait after reset sequence in S3
drm/amd: Fix suspend failure with secure display TA
drm/amdgpu: fix gpu page fault after hibernation on PF passthrough
drm/tiny: pixpaper: add explicit dependency on MMU
drm/nouveau: Advertise correct modifiers on GB20x
drm: define NVIDIA DRM format modifiers for GB20x
drm/nouveau: set DMA mask before creating the flush page
drm/sched: Fix deadlock in drm_sched_entity_kill_jobs_cb
drm/amd/display: Fix NULL deref in debugfs odm_combine_segments
drm/amdkfd: Don't clear PT after process killed
drm/amdgpu/smu: Handle S0ix for vangogh
drm/amdgpu: Drop PMFW RLC notifier from amdgpu_device_suspend()
drm/amd/display: Fix black screen with HDMI outputs
drm/amd/display: Don't stretch non-native images by default in eDP
drm/amd/pm: fix missing device_attr cleanup in amdgpu_pm_sysfs_init()
...
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 21:19:18 +0000 (13:19 -0800)]
Merge tag 'parisc-for-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux
Pull parisc fix from Helge Deller:
- fix crash triggered by unaligned access in parisc unwinder
* tag 'parisc-for-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/deller/parisc-linux:
parisc: Avoid crash due to unaligned access in unwinder
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 21:13:09 +0000 (13:13 -0800)]
Merge tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd
Pull iommufd fixes from Jason Gunthorpe:
- Syzkaller found a case where maths overflows can cause divide by 0
- Typo in a compiler bug warning fix in the selftests broke the
selftests
- type1 compatability had a mismatch when unmapping an already unmapped
range, it should succeed
* tag 'for-linus-iommufd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgg/iommufd:
iommufd: Make vfio_compat's unmap succeed if the range is already empty
iommufd/selftest: Fix ioctl return value in _test_cmd_trigger_vevents()
iommufd: Don't overflow during division for dirty tracking
Peter Zijlstra [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 10:50:00 +0000 (11:50 +0100)]
compiler_types: Move unused static inline functions warning to W=2
Per Nathan, clang catches unused "static inline" functions in C files
since commit 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static
inline functions for W=1 build").
Linus said:
> So I entirely ignore W=1 issues, because I think so many of the extra
> warnings are bogus.
>
> But if this one in particular is causing more problems than most -
> some teams do seem to use W=1 as part of their test builds - it's fine
> to send me a patch that just moves bad warnings to W=2.
>
> And if anybody uses W=2 for their test builds, that's THEIR problem..
Here is the change to bump the warning from W=1 to W=2.
Fixes: 6863f5643dd7 ("kbuild: allow Clang to find unused static inline functions for W=1 build") Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org> Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251106105000.2103276-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
[nathan: Adjust comment as well] Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 16:10:55 +0000 (08:10 -0800)]
Merge tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux
Pull gpio fixes from Bartosz Golaszewski:
- use the firmware node of the GPIO chip, not its label for software
node lookup
- fix invalid pointer access in GPIO debugfs
- drop unused functions from gpio-tb10x
- fix a regression in gpio-aggregator: restore the set_config()
callback in the driver
- correct schema $id path in ti,twl4030 DT bindings
* tag 'gpio-fixes-for-v6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brgl/linux:
gpio: tb10x: Drop unused tb10x_set_bits() function
gpio: aggregator: restore the set_config operation
gpiolib: fix invalid pointer access in debugfs
gpio: swnode: don't use the swnode's name as the key for GPIO lookup
dt-bindings: gpio: ti,twl4030: Correct the schema $id path
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 16:07:11 +0000 (08:07 -0800)]
Merge tag 'trace-v6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
- Check for reader catching up in ring_buffer_map_get_reader()
If the reader catches up to the writer in the memory mapped ring
buffer then calling rb_get_reader_page() will return NULL as there's
no pages left. But this isn't checked for before calling
rb_get_reader_page() and the return of NULL causes a warning.
If it is detected that the reader caught up to the writer, then
simply exit the routine
- Fix memory leak in histogram create_field_var()
The couple of the error paths in create_field_var() did not properly
clean up what was allocated. Make sure everything is freed properly
on error
- Fix help message of tools latency_collector
The help message incorrectly stated that "-t" was the same as
"--threads" whereas "--threads" is actually represented by "-e"
* tag 'trace-v6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing/tools: Fix incorrcet short option in usage text for --threads
tracing: Fix memory leaks in create_field_var()
ring-buffer: Do not warn in ring_buffer_map_get_reader() when reader catches up
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 15:52:45 +0000 (07:52 -0800)]
Merge tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251106' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux
Pull io_uring fixes from Jens Axboe:
- Remove the sync refill API that was added in this release, in
anticipation of doing it in a better way for the next release
- Fix type extension for calculating size off nr_pages, like we do
in other spots
* tag 'io_uring-6.18-20251106' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/axboe/linux:
io_uring: fix types for region size calulation
io_uring/zcrx: remove sync refill uapi
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 15:47:08 +0000 (07:47 -0800)]
Merge tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI fixes from James Bottomley:
"All fixes in the UFS driver.
The big contributor to the diffstats is the Intel controller S0ix/S3
fix which has to special case the suspend/resume patch for intel
controllers in ufshcd-pci.c"
* tag 'scsi-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi:
scsi: ufs: core: Fix invalid probe error return value
scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Set UFSHCD_QUIRK_PERFORM_LINK_STARTUP_ONCE for Intel ADL
scsi: ufs: core: Add a quirk to suppress link_startup_again
scsi: ufs: ufs-pci: Fix S0ix/S3 for Intel controllers
scsi: ufs: core: Revert "Make HID attributes visible"
scsi: ufs: core: Reduce link startup failure logging
scsi: ufs: core: Fix a race condition related to the "hid" attribute group
scsi: ufs: ufs-qcom: Fix UFS OCP issue during UFS power down (PC=3)
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 15:39:57 +0000 (07:39 -0800)]
Merge tag 'v6.18-rc4-smb-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull smb server fixes from Steve French:
- More safely detect RDMA capable devices correctly
* tag 'v6.18-rc4-smb-server-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: detect RDMA capable netdevs include IPoIB
ksmbd: detect RDMA capable lower devices when bridge and vlan netdev is used
Zhang Chujun [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 03:10:40 +0000 (11:10 +0800)]
tracing/tools: Fix incorrcet short option in usage text for --threads
The help message incorrectly listed '-t' as the short option for
--threads, but the actual getopt_long configuration uses '-e'.
This mismatch can confuse users and lead to incorrect command-line
usage. This patch updates the usage string to correctly show:
"-e, --threads NRTHR"
to match the implementation.
Note: checkpatch.pl reports a false-positive spelling warning on
'Run', which is intentional.
Matthew Brost [Fri, 31 Oct 2025 23:40:45 +0000 (16:40 -0700)]
drm/xe: Enforce correct user fence signaling order using
Prevent application hangs caused by out-of-order fence signaling when
user fences are attached. Use drm_syncobj (via dma-fence-chain) to
guarantee that each user fence signals in order, regardless of the
signaling order of the attached fences. Ensure user fence writebacks to
user space occur in the correct sequence.
Jouni Högander [Fri, 31 Oct 2025 12:23:11 +0000 (14:23 +0200)]
drm/xe: Do clean shutdown also when using flr
Currently Xe driver is triggering flr without any clean-up on
shutdown. This is causing random warnings from pending related works as the
underlying hardware is reset in the middle of their execution.
Fix this by performing clean shutdown also when using flr.
Fixes: 501d799a47e2 ("drm/xe: Wire up device shutdown handler") Cc: Maarten Lankhorst <maarten.lankhorst@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Jouni Högander <jouni.hogander@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251031122312.1836534-1-jouni.hogander@intel.com Signed-off-by: Maarten Lankhorst <dev@lankhorst.se>
(cherry picked from commit a4ff26b7c8ef38e4dd34f77cbcd73576fdde6dd4) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Tejas Upadhyay [Tue, 7 Oct 2025 10:02:08 +0000 (15:32 +0530)]
drm/xe: Move declarations under conditional branch
The xe_device_shutdown() function was needing a few declarations
that were only required under a specific condition. This change
moves those declarations to be within that conditional branch
to avoid unnecessary declarations.
drm/xe/guc: Synchronize Dead CT worker with unbind
Cancel and wait for any Dead CT worker to complete before continuing
with device unbinding. Else the worker will end up using resources freed
by the undind operation.
Cc: Zhanjun Dong <zhanjun.dong@intel.com> Fixes: d2c5a5a926f4 ("drm/xe/guc: Dead CT helper") Signed-off-by: Balasubramani Vivekanandan <balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Stuart Summers <stuart.summers@intel.com> Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20251103123144.3231829-6-balasubramani.vivekanandan@intel.com Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
(cherry picked from commit 492671339114e376aaa38626d637a2751cdef263) Signed-off-by: Lucas De Marchi <lucas.demarchi@intel.com>
Zilin Guan [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 12:01:32 +0000 (12:01 +0000)]
tracing: Fix memory leaks in create_field_var()
The function create_field_var() allocates memory for 'val' through
create_hist_field() inside parse_atom(), and for 'var' through
create_var(), which in turn allocates var->type and var->var.name
internally. Simply calling kfree() to release these structures will
result in memory leaks.
Use destroy_hist_field() to properly free 'val', and explicitly release
the memory of var->type and var->var.name before freeing 'var' itself.
Steven Rostedt [Thu, 16 Oct 2025 17:28:48 +0000 (13:28 -0400)]
ring-buffer: Do not warn in ring_buffer_map_get_reader() when reader catches up
The function ring_buffer_map_get_reader() is a bit more strict than the
other get reader functions, and except for certain situations the
rb_get_reader_page() should not return NULL. If it does, it triggers a
warning.
This warning was triggering but after looking at why, it was because
another acceptable situation was happening and it wasn't checked for.
If the reader catches up to the writer and there's still data to be read
on the reader page, then the rb_get_reader_page() will return NULL as
there's no new page to get.
In this situation, the reader page should not be updated and no warning
should trigger.
Linus Torvalds [Fri, 7 Nov 2025 00:24:12 +0000 (16:24 -0800)]
Merge tag 'probes-fixes-v6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace
Pull probe fixes from Masami Hiramatsu:
- tprobe-events: Fix to register tracepoint correctly
tprobe-events missed to set tracepoint data structure before
registering callback when enabling it. This sets it correctly.
- tprobe-events: Fix to put tracepoint_user when disable the event
tprobe-events missed to unregister tracepoint callback when the event
is disabled. This ensures to unregister it.
* tag 'probes-fixes-v6.18-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/trace/linux-trace:
tracing: tprobe-events: Fix to put tracepoint_user when disable the tprobe
tracing: tprobe-events: Fix to register tracepoint correctly
* tag 'perf-tools-fixes-for-v6.18-1-2025-11-06' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/perf/perf-tools:
perf symbols: Handle '1' symbols in /proc/kallsyms
tools headers asm: Sync fls headers header with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync KVM's vmx.h header with the kernel sources to handle new exit reasons
tools headers svm: Sync svm headers with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Sync x86's asm/kvm.h with the kernel sources
MAINTAINERS: Add James Clark as a perf tools reviewer
tools headers UAPI: Sync linux/kvm.h with the kernel sources
tools headers UAPI: Update tools's copy of drm.h to pick DRM_IOCTL_GEM_CHANGE_HANDLE
tools headers x86 cpufeatures: Sync with the kernel sources
tools headers x86: Sync table due to introducion of uprobe syscall
tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/fcntl.h with the kernel sources
tools headers: Sync uapi/linux/prctl.h with the kernel source
tools headers uapi: Update fs.h with the kernel sources
tools arch x86: Sync msr-index.h to pick AMD64_{PERF_CNTR_GLOBAL_STATUS_SET,SAVIC_CONTROL}, IA32_L3_QOS_{ABMC,EXT}_CFG
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 23:44:18 +0000 (15:44 -0800)]
Merge tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux
Pull RISC-V fixes from Paul Walmsley:
- A fix to disable KASAN checks while walking a non-current task's
stackframe (following x86)
- A fix for a kvrealloc()-related memory leak in
module_frob_arch_sections()
- Two replacements of strcpy() with strscpy()
- A change to use the RISC-V .insn assembler directive when possible to
assemble instructions from hex opcodes
- Some low-impact fixes in the ptdump code and kprobes test code
* tag 'riscv-for-linus-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv/linux:
cpuidle: riscv-sbi: Replace deprecated strcpy in sbi_cpuidle_init_cpu
riscv: KGDB: Replace deprecated strcpy in kgdb_arch_handle_qxfer_pkt
riscv: asm: use .insn for making custom instructions
riscv: tests: Make RISCV_KPROBES_KUNIT tristate
riscv: tests: Rename kprobes_test_riscv to kprobes_riscv
riscv: Fix memory leak in module_frob_arch_sections()
riscv: ptdump: use seq_puts() in pt_dump_seq_puts() macro
riscv: stacktrace: Disable KASAN checks for non-current tasks
Linus Torvalds [Thu, 6 Nov 2025 23:40:14 +0000 (15:40 -0800)]
Merge tag 'acpi-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These fix a coding mistake in the ACPI Smart Battery Subsystem (SBS)
driver and two documentation issues:
- Fix computation of the battery->present value in acpi_battery_read()
to work when battery->id is not zero (Dan Carpenter)
- Fix comment typo in the ACPI CPPC library (Chu Guangqing)
- Fix I2C device references in two ASL examples in the firmware guide
that were broken by a previous update (Jonas Gorski)"
* tag 'acpi-6.18-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
ACPI: SBS: Fix present test in acpi_battery_read()
ACPI: CPPC: Fix typo in a comment
Documentation: ACPI: i2c-muxes: fix I2C device references