/*
- * Copyright (c) 2000-2003 Silicon Graphics, Inc.
+ * Copyright (c) 2000-2003, 2010 SGI
* All Rights Reserved.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
#include "global.h"
-unsigned char *valid; /* Bit-vector array showing which blocks have been written */
-int nvalid; /* number of bytes in valid array */
-#define SETBIT(ARRAY, N) ((ARRAY)[(N)/8] |= (1 << ((N)%8)))
-#define BITVAL(ARRAY, N) ((ARRAY)[(N)/8] & (1 << ((N)%8)))
-
#define power_of_2(x) ((x) && !((x) & ((x) - 1)))
-#define DEFAULT_FILESIZE ((__uint64_t) (256 * 1024 * 1024))
+#define DEFAULT_FILESIZE ((uint64_t) (256 * 1024 * 1024))
#define DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE 512
-__uint64_t filesize;
+#define SETBIT(ARRAY, N) ((ARRAY)[(N)/8] |= (1 << ((N)%8)))
+#define BITVAL(ARRAY, N) ((ARRAY)[(N)/8] & (1 << ((N)%8)))
-unsigned int blocksize;
-int count;
-int verbose;
-int wsync;
-int direct;
-int alloconly;
-int rt;
-int extsize; /* used only for real-time */
-int preserve;
-int test;
-__uint64_t fileoffset;
+/* Bit-vector array showing which blocks have been written */
+static unsigned char *valid;
-struct fsxattr rtattr;
+static uint64_t filesize;
+static uint64_t fileoffset;
-#define READ_XFER 10 /* block to read at a time when checking */
+static unsigned int blocksize;
+static int count;
+static int verbose;
+static int wsync;
+static int direct;
+static int alloconly;
+static int rt;
+static int extsize; /* used only for real-time */
+static int preserve;
+static int test;
+
+#define READ_XFER 256 /* blocks to read at a time when checking */
/*
* Define xfscntl() to mask the difference between the Linux
* F_FSGETXATTR (Irix).
*
*/
-#ifdef __sgi__ /* Irix */
-# define xfscntl(filename, fd, cmd, arg) \
- fcntl((fd), F_ ## cmd, (arg))
-#else /* ! __sgi__ */
# define xfscntl(filename, fd, cmd, arg) \
xfsctl((filename), (fd), XFS_IOC_ ## cmd, (arg))
-#endif /* ! __sgi__ */
-void
+static void
usage(char *progname)
{
fprintf(stderr,
fprintf(stderr, "\tdefault count is %d block-sized writes\n",
(int) (DEFAULT_FILESIZE / DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE));
fprintf(stderr, "\tdefault write_offset is %" PRIu64 " bytes\n",
- (__uint64_t) 0);
+ (uint64_t) 0);
exit(1);
}
-int
+/* Returns filename if successful or a null pointer if an error occurs */
+static char *
+parseargs(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ int seed;
+ int ch;
+
+ filesize = DEFAULT_FILESIZE;
+ blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
+ count = (int) filesize / blocksize;
+ verbose = 0;
+ wsync = 0;
+ seed = time(NULL);
+ test = 0;
+ while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:l:s:c:o:x:vwdrapt")) != EOF) {
+ switch(ch) {
+ case 'b': blocksize = atoi(optarg); break;
+ case 'l': filesize = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
+ case 's': seed = atoi(optarg); break;
+ case 'c': count = atoi(optarg); break;
+ case 'o': fileoffset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
+ case 'x': extsize = atoi(optarg); break;
+ case 'v': verbose++; break;
+ case 'w': wsync++; break;
+ case 'd': direct++; break;
+ case 'r': rt++; direct++; break;
+ case 'a': alloconly++; break;
+ case 'p': preserve++; break;
+ case 't': test++; preserve++; break;
+ default: usage(argv[0]); break;
+ }
+ }
+ if (optind != argc - 1)
+ usage(argv[0]);
+
+ if ((filesize % blocksize) != 0) {
+ filesize -= filesize % blocksize;
+ printf("filesize not a multiple of blocksize, "
+ "reducing filesize to %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long) filesize);
+ }
+ if ((fileoffset % blocksize) != 0) {
+ fileoffset -= fileoffset % blocksize;
+ printf("fileoffset not a multiple of blocksize, "
+ "reducing fileoffset to %llu\n",
+ (unsigned long long) fileoffset);
+ }
+ if (count > (filesize/blocksize)) {
+ count = (filesize/blocksize);
+ printf("count of blocks written is too large, "
+ "setting to %d\n", count);
+ } else if (count < 1) {
+ count = 1;
+ printf("count of blocks written is too small, "
+ "setting to %d\n", count);
+ }
+ printf("randholes: Seed = %d (use \"-s %d\" "
+ "to re-execute this test)\n", seed, seed);
+ srandom(seed);
+
+ printf("randholes: blocksize=%d, filesize=%llu, seed=%d\n"
+ "randholes: count=%d, offset=%llu, extsize=%d\n",
+ blocksize, (unsigned long long)filesize, seed,
+ count, (unsigned long long)fileoffset, extsize);
+ printf("randholes: verbose=%d, wsync=%d, direct=%d, "
+ "rt=%d, alloconly=%d, preserve=%d, test=%d\n",
+ verbose, wsync, direct ? 1 : 0, rt, alloconly, preserve, test);
+
+ /* Last argument is the file name. Return it. */
+
+ return argv[optind]; /* Success */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determine the next random block number to which to write.
+ * If an already-written block is selected, choose the next
+ * unused higher-numbered block. Returns the block number,
+ * or -1 if we exhaust available blocks looking for an unused
+ * one.
+ */
+static int
findblock(void)
{
int block, numblocks;
numblocks = filesize / blocksize;
block = random() % numblocks;
- if (BITVAL(valid, block) == 0)
- return(block);
- for ( ; BITVAL(valid, block) != 0; block++) {
- if (block == (numblocks-1))
- block = -1;
+ while (BITVAL(valid, block)) {
+ if (++block == numblocks) {
+ printf("returning block -1\n");
+ return -1;
+ }
}
- if (block == -1)
- printf("returning block -1\n");
- return(block);
+ return block;
}
-void
-dumpblock(int *buffer, __uint64_t offset, int blocksize)
+static void
+dumpblock(int *buffer, uint64_t offset, int blocksize)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; i < (blocksize / 16); i++) {
printf("%llx: 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x 0x%08x\n",
- (unsigned long long)offset, *buffer, *(buffer + 1), *(buffer + 2),
- *(buffer + 3));
+ (unsigned long long) offset, *buffer, *(buffer + 1),
+ *(buffer + 2), *(buffer + 3));
offset += 16;
buffer += 4;
}
}
-void
+static void
writeblks(char *fname, int fd, size_t alignment)
{
- __uint64_t offset;
- char *buffer;
+ uint64_t offset;
+ char *buffer = NULL;
int block;
+ int ret;
struct flock64 fl;
- if (test)
- buffer = NULL;
- else {
- if (posix_memalign((void **) &buffer, alignment, blocksize)) {
- perror("malloc");
+ if (!test) {
+ ret = posix_memalign((void **) &buffer, alignment, blocksize);
+ if (ret) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "posix_memalign: %s\n", strerror(ret));
exit(1);
}
memset(buffer, 0, blocksize);
}
+ /*
+ * Avoid allocation patterns being perturbed by different speculative
+ * preallocation beyond EOF configurations by first truncating the file
+ * to the expected maximum file size.
+ */
+ if (ftruncate(fd, filesize) < 0) {
+ perror("ftruncate");
+ exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
+ }
+
do {
if (verbose && ((count % 100) == 0)) {
printf(".");
exit(1);
}
- offset = (__uint64_t) block * blocksize;
+ offset = (uint64_t) block * blocksize;
if (alloconly) {
if (test) continue;
* into it. We'll verify this when we read
* it back in again.
*/
- *(__uint64_t *) buffer = fileoffset + offset;
- *(__uint64_t *) (buffer + 256) = fileoffset + offset;
+ *(uint64_t *) buffer = fileoffset + offset;
+ *(uint64_t *) (buffer + 256) = fileoffset + offset;
if (write(fd, buffer, blocksize) < blocksize) {
perror("write");
free(buffer);
}
-int
+static int
readblks(int fd, size_t alignment)
{
- unsigned long offset;
+ uint64_t offset;
char *buffer, *tmp;
unsigned int xfer, block, i;
int err=0;
if (alloconly)
return 0;
xfer = READ_XFER*blocksize;
- if (posix_memalign((void **) &buffer, alignment, xfer)) {
- perror("malloc");
+ err = posix_memalign((void **) &buffer, alignment, xfer);
+ if (err) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "posix_memalign: %s\n", strerror(err));
exit(1);
}
memset(buffer, 0, xfer);
perror("lseek");
exit(1);
}
- for (offset = 0, block = 0; offset < filesize; offset += xfer) {
+ block = 0;
+ offset = 0;
+ while (offset < filesize) {
if ((i = read(fd, buffer, xfer) < xfer)) {
if (i < 2)
break;
perror("read");
exit(1);
}
- for (tmp = buffer, i = 0; i < READ_XFER; i++, block++, tmp += blocksize) {
+ tmp = buffer;
+ for (i = 0; i < READ_XFER; i++) {
+ uint64_t want;
+ uint64_t first;
+ uint64_t second;
+
if (verbose && ((block % 100) == 0)) {
printf("+");
fflush(stdout);
}
- if (BITVAL(valid, block) == 0) {
- if ((*(__uint64_t *)tmp != 0LL) ||
- (*(__uint64_t *)(tmp+256) != 0LL)) {
- printf("mismatched data at offset=%llx, expected 0x%llx, got 0x%llx and 0x%llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)fileoffset + block * blocksize,
- 0LL,
- *(unsigned long long *)tmp,
- *(unsigned long long *)(tmp+256));
- err++;
- }
- } else {
- if ( (*(__uint64_t *)tmp !=
- fileoffset + block * blocksize) ||
- (*(__uint64_t *)(tmp+256) !=
- fileoffset + block * blocksize) ) {
- printf("mismatched data at offset=%llx, "
- "expected 0x%llx, got 0x%llx and 0x%llx\n",
- (unsigned long long)fileoffset + block * blocksize,
- (unsigned long long)fileoffset + block * blocksize,
- *(unsigned long long *)tmp,
- *(unsigned long long *)(tmp+256));
- err++;
- }
+
+ want = BITVAL(valid, block) ? offset : 0;
+ first = *(uint64_t *) tmp;
+ second = *(uint64_t *) (tmp + 256);
+ if (first != want || second != want) {
+ printf("mismatched data at offset=0x%" PRIx64
+ ", expected 0x%" PRIx64
+ ", got 0x%" PRIx64
+ " and 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
+ fileoffset + offset, want,
+ first, second);
+ err++;
}
if (verbose > 2) {
printf("block %d blocksize %d\n", block,
blocksize);
- dumpblock((int *)tmp,
- fileoffset + block * blocksize,
+ dumpblock((int *)tmp, fileoffset + offset,
blocksize);
}
+
+ block++;
+ offset += blocksize;
+ tmp += blocksize;
}
}
if (verbose)
* system; otherwise pointer alignment is fine. Returns the
* alignment multiple, or 0 if an error occurs.
*/
-size_t
+static size_t
get_alignment(char *filename, int fd)
{
struct dioattr dioattr;
return (size_t) dioattr.d_mem;
}
-int
-main(int argc, char *argv[])
+static int
+realtime_setup(char *filename, int fd)
{
- int seed, ch, fd, oflags;
- char *filename = NULL;
- int r;
- size_t alignment;
+ struct fsxattr rtattr;
- filesize = DEFAULT_FILESIZE;
- blocksize = DEFAULT_BLOCKSIZE;
- count = (int) filesize / blocksize;
- verbose = 0;
- wsync = 0;
- seed = time(NULL);
- test = 0;
- while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "b:l:s:c:o:x:vwdrapt")) != EOF) {
- switch(ch) {
- case 'b': blocksize = atoi(optarg); break;
- case 'l': filesize = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
- case 's': seed = atoi(optarg); break;
- case 'c': count = atoi(optarg); break;
- case 'o': fileoffset = strtoull(optarg, NULL, 16); break;
- case 'x': extsize = atoi(optarg); break;
- case 'v': verbose++; break;
- case 'w': wsync++; break;
- case 'd': direct++; break;
- case 'r': rt++; break;
- case 'a': alloconly++; break;
- case 'p': preserve++; break;
- case 't': test++; preserve++; break;
- default: usage(argv[0]); break;
- }
- }
- if (optind == argc-1)
- filename = argv[optind];
- else
- usage(argv[0]);
- if ((filesize % blocksize) != 0) {
- filesize -= filesize % blocksize;
- printf("filesize not a multiple of blocksize, reducing filesize to %llu\n",
- (unsigned long long)filesize);
- }
- if ((fileoffset % blocksize) != 0) {
- fileoffset -= fileoffset % blocksize;
- printf("fileoffset not a multiple of blocksize, reducing fileoffset to %llu\n",
- (unsigned long long)fileoffset);
+ (void) memset(&rtattr, 0, sizeof rtattr);
+ if (xfscntl(filename, fd, FSGETXATTR, &rtattr) < 0) {
+ perror("FSGETXATTR)");
+ return 1;
}
- if (count > (filesize/blocksize)) {
- count = (filesize/blocksize);
- printf("count of blocks written is too large, setting to %d\n",
- count);
- } else if (count < 1) {
- count = 1;
- printf("count of blocks written is too small, setting to %d\n",
- count);
+ if ((rtattr.fsx_xflags & XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME) == 0 ||
+ (extsize && rtattr.fsx_extsize != extsize * blocksize)) {
+ rtattr.fsx_xflags |= XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
+ if (extsize)
+ rtattr.fsx_extsize = extsize * blocksize;
+ if (xfscntl(filename, fd, FSSETXATTR, &rtattr) < 0) {
+ perror("FSSETXATTR)");
+ return 1;
+ }
}
- printf("randholes: Seed = %d (use \"-s %d\" to re-execute this test)\n", seed, seed);
- srandom(seed);
- printf("randholes: blocksize=%d, filesize=%llu, seed=%d\n"
- "randholes: count=%d, offset=%llu, extsize=%d\n",
- blocksize, (unsigned long long)filesize, seed,
- count, (unsigned long long)fileoffset, extsize);
- printf("randholes: verbose=%d, wsync=%d, direct=%d, rt=%d, alloconly=%d, preserve=%d, test=%d\n",
- verbose, wsync, direct, rt, alloconly, preserve, test);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int
+main(int argc, char *argv[])
+{
+ char *filename;
+ size_t size;
+ int oflags;
+ int fd;
+ size_t alignment;
+ int errors;
+
+ filename = parseargs(argc, argv);
+ if (! filename)
+ return 1;
/*
- * Open the file, write rand block in random places, read them all
- * back to check for correctness, then close the file.
+ * Allocate a bitmap big enough to track the range of
+ * blocks we'll be dealing with.
*/
- nvalid = (filesize / blocksize) / 8 + 1;
- if ((valid = (unsigned char *)calloc(1, (unsigned)nvalid)) == NULL) {
+ size = (filesize / blocksize) / 8 + 1;
+ valid = malloc(size);
+ if ((valid = malloc(size)) == NULL) {
perror("malloc");
return 1;
}
- if (rt)
- direct++;
+ memset(valid, 0, size);
- oflags=test?(O_RDONLY):(O_RDWR | O_CREAT);
- oflags |= (preserve ? 0 : O_TRUNC) |
- (wsync ? O_SYNC : 0) |
- (direct ? O_DIRECT : 0);
+ /* Lots of arguments affect how we open the file */
+ oflags = test ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR|O_CREAT;
+ oflags |= preserve ? 0 : O_TRUNC;
+ oflags |= wsync ? O_SYNC : 0;
+ oflags |= direct ? O_DIRECT : 0;
+ /*
+ * Open the file, write rand block in random places, read them all
+ * back to check for correctness, then close the file.
+ */
if ((fd = open(filename, oflags, 0666)) < 0) {
perror("open");
return 1;
}
-
- if (rt) {
- if (xfscntl(filename, fd, FSGETXATTR, &rtattr) < 0) {
- perror("xfsnctl(FSGETXATTR)");
- return 1;
- }
- if ((rtattr.fsx_xflags & XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME) == 0 ||
- (extsize && rtattr.fsx_extsize != extsize * blocksize)) {
- rtattr.fsx_xflags |= XFS_XFLAG_REALTIME;
- if (extsize)
- rtattr.fsx_extsize = extsize * blocksize;
- if (xfscntl(filename, fd, FSSETXATTR, &rtattr) < 0) {
- perror("xfscntl(FSSETXATTR)");
- return 1;
- }
- }
- }
-
+ if (rt && realtime_setup(filename, fd))
+ return 1;
alignment = get_alignment(filename, fd);
if (! alignment)
return 1;
- printf(test?"write (skipped)\n":"write\n");
+ printf("write%s\n", test ? " (skipped)" : "");
writeblks(filename, fd, alignment);
+
printf("readback\n");
- r = readblks(fd, alignment);
+ errors = readblks(fd, alignment);
+
if (close(fd) < 0) {
perror("close");
return 1;
}
free(valid);
- if (r) {
- printf("randholes: %d errors found during readback\n", r);
- return 2;
- } else {
- printf("randholes: ok\n");
- return 0;
+ if (errors) {
+ printf("randholes: %d errors found during readback\n", errors);
+ return 2;
}
+
+ printf("randholes: ok\n");
+
+ return 0;
}
+