Journal Config Reference
==========================
+.. index:: journal; journal configuration
+
Ceph OSDs use a journal for two reasons: speed and consistency.
-- **Speed:** The journal enables the OSD to commit small writes quickly.
- Ceph writes small, random i/o to the journal sequentially, which tends to
- speed up bursty workloads by allowing the backing filesystem more time to
- coalesce writes. The OSD journal, however, can lead to spiky performance
- with short spurts of high-speed writes followed by periods without any
- write progress as the filesystem catches up to the journal.
-
-- **Consistency:** Ceph OSDs require a filesystem interface that guarantees
- atomic compound operations. Ceph OSDs write a description of the operation
- to the journal and apply the operation to the filesystem. This enables
- atomic updates to an object (for example, placement group metadata). Every
- few seconds--between ``filestore max sync interval`` and
- ``filestore min sync interval``--the OSD stops writes and synchronizes the
- journal with the filesystem, allowing OSDs to trim operations from the
- journal and reuse the space. On failure, OSDs replay the journal starting
- after the last synchronization operation.
-
-Ceph OSDs support the following journal settings:
+- **Speed:** The journal enables the Ceph OSD Daemon to commit small writes
+ quickly. Ceph writes small, random i/o to the journal sequentially, which
+ tends to speed up bursty workloads by allowing the backing filesystem more
+ time to coalesce writes. The Ceph OSD Daemon's journal, however, can lead
+ to spiky performance with short spurts of high-speed writes followed by
+ periods without any write progress as the filesystem catches up to the
+ journal.
+
+- **Consistency:** Ceph OSD Daemons require a filesystem interface that
+ guarantees atomic compound operations. Ceph OSD Daemons write a description
+ of the operation to the journal and apply the operation to the filesystem.
+ This enables atomic updates to an object (for example, placement group
+ metadata). Every few seconds--between ``filestore max sync interval`` and
+ ``filestore min sync interval``--the Ceph OSD Daemon stops writes and
+ synchronizes the journal with the filesystem, allowing Ceph OSD Daemons to
+ trim operations from the journal and reuse the space. On failure, Ceph
+ OSD Daemons replay the journal starting after the last synchronization
+ operation.
+
+Ceph OSD Daemons support the following journal settings:
``journal dio``
-:Description: Enables direct i/o to the journal. Requires ``journal block align`` set to ``true``.
+:Description: Enables direct i/o to the journal. Requires ``journal block
+ align`` set to ``true``.
+
:Type: Boolean
:Required: Yes when using ``aio``.
:Default: ``true``
``journal aio``
-:Description: Enables using ``libaio`` for asynchronous writes to the journal. Requires ``journal dio`` set to ``true``.
+:Description: Enables using ``libaio`` for asynchronous writes to the journal.
+ Requires ``journal dio`` set to ``true``.
+
:Type: Boolean
:Required: No.
:Default: ``false``
``journal block align``
-:Description: Block aligns writes. Required for ``dio`` and ``aio``.
+:Description: Block aligns write operations. Required for ``dio`` and ``aio``.
:Type: Boolean
:Required: Yes when using ``dio`` and ``aio``.
:Default: ``true``
``journal max write bytes``
-:Description: The maximum number of bytes the journal will write at any one time.
+:Description: The maximum number of bytes the journal will write at
+ any one time.
+
:Type: Integer
:Required: No
:Default: ``10 << 20``
``journal max write entries``
-:Description: The maximum number of entries the journal will write at any one time.
+:Description: The maximum number of entries the journal will write at
+ any one time.
+
:Type: Integer
:Required: No
:Default: ``100``
``journal queue max ops``
-:Description: The maximum number of operations allowed in the queue at any one time.
+:Description: The maximum number of operations allowed in the queue at
+ any one time.
+
:Type: Integer
:Required: No
:Default: ``500``
``journal queue max bytes``
-:Description: The maximum number of bytes allowed in the queue at any one time.
+:Description: The maximum number of bytes allowed in the queue at
+ any one time.
+
:Type: Integer
:Required: No
:Default: ``10 << 20``
``journal zero on create``
-:Description: Causes the file store to overwrite the entire journal with ``0``'s during ``mkfs``.
+:Description: Causes the file store to overwrite the entire journal with
+ ``0``'s during ``mkfs``.
:Type: Boolean
:Required: No
:Default: ``false``