.. _merging:
-What is Merged Where and When?
-===============================
+Commit merging: scope and cadence
+==================================
-Commits are merged into branches according to criteria that change
-during the lifecycle of a Ceph release. This chapter is the inventory
-of what can be merged in which branch at a given point in time.
+Commits are merged into branches according to criteria specific to each phase
+of the Ceph release lifecycle. This chapter codifies these criteria.
Development releases (i.e. x.0.z)
---------------------------------
What ?
^^^^^^
-* features
-* bug fixes
+* Features
+* Bug fixes
Where ?
^^^^^^^
-Features are merged to the master branch. Bug fixes should be merged
-to the corresponding named branch (e.g. "jewel" for 10.0.z, "kraken"
-for 11.0.z, etc.). However, this is not mandatory - bug fixes can be
-merged to the master branch as well, since the master branch is
-periodically merged to the named branch during the development
-releases phase. In either case, if the bugfix is important it can also
-be flagged for backport to one or more previous stable releases.
+Features are merged to the *master* branch. Bug fixes should be merged to the
+corresponding named branch (e.g. *nautilus* for 14.0.z, *pacific* for 16.0.z,
+etc.). However, this is not mandatory - bug fixes and documentation
+enhancements can be merged to the *master* branch as well, since the *master*
+branch is itself occasionally merged to the named branch during the development
+releases phase. In either case, if a bug fix is important it can also be
+flagged for backport to one or more previous stable releases.
When ?
^^^^^^
-After the stable release candidates of the previous release enters
-phase 2 (see below). For example: the "jewel" named branch was
-created when the infernalis release candidates entered phase 2. From
-this point on, master was no longer associated with infernalis. As
-soon as the named branch of the next stable release is created, master
-starts getting periodically merged into it.
+After each stable release, candidate branches for previous releases enter
+phase 2 (see below). For example: the *jewel* named branch was created when
+the *infernalis* release candidates entered phase 2. From this point on,
+*master* was no longer associated with *infernalis*. After he named branch of
+the next stable release is created, *master* will be occasionally merged into
+it.
Branch merges
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-* The branch of the stable release is merged periodically into master.
-* The master branch is merged periodically into the branch of the
- stable release.
-* The master is merged into the branch of the stable release
- immediately after each development x.0.z release.
+* The latest stable release branch is merged periodically into master.
+* The master branch is merged periodically into the branch of the stable release.
+* The master is merged into the stable release branch
+ immediately after each development (x.0.z) release.
Stable release candidates (i.e. x.1.z) phase 1
----------------------------------------------
What ?
^^^^^^
-* bug fixes only
+* Bug fixes only
Where ?
^^^^^^^
-The branch of the stable release (e.g. "jewel" for 10.0.z, "kraken"
-for 11.0.z, etc.) or master. Bug fixes should be merged to the named
-branch corresponding to the stable release candidate (e.g. "jewel" for
-10.1.z) or to master. During this phase, all commits to master will be
+The stable release branch (e.g. *jewel* for 10.0.z, *luminous*
+for 12.0.z, etc.) or *master*. Bug fixes should be merged to the named
+branch corresponding to the stable release candidate (e.g. *jewel* for
+10.1.z) or to *master*. During this phase, all commits to *master* will be
merged to the named branch, and vice versa. In other words, it makes
no difference whether a commit is merged to the named branch or to
-master - it will make it into the next release candidate either way.
+*master* - it will make it into the next release candidate either way.
When ?
^^^^^^
Branch merges
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-* The branch of the stable release is merged periodically into master.
-* The master branch is merged periodically into the branch of the
- stable release.
-* The master is merged into the branch of the stable release
+* The stable release branch is merged periodically into *master*.
+* The *master* branch is merged periodically into the stable release branch.
+* The *master* branch is merged into the stable release branch
immediately after each x.1.z release candidate.
Stable release candidates (i.e. x.1.z) phase 2
What ?
^^^^^^
-* bug fixes only
+* Bug fixes only
Where ?
^^^^^^^
-The branch of the stable release (e.g. "jewel" for 10.0.z, "kraken"
-for 11.0.z, etc.). During this phase, all commits to the named branch
-will be merged into master. Cherry-picking to the named branch during
-release candidate phase 2 is done manually since the official
-backporting process only begins when the release is pronounced
-"stable".
+The stable release branch (e.g. *mimic* for 13.0.z, *octopus* for 15.0.z
+,etc.). During this phase, all commits to the named branch will be merged into
+*master*. Cherry-picking to the named branch during release candidate phase 2
+is performed manually since the official backporting process begins only when
+the release is pronounced "stable".
When ?
^^^^^^
-After Sage Weil decides it is time for phase 2 to happen.
+After Sage Weil announces that it is time for phase 2 to happen.
Branch merges
^^^^^^^^^^^^^
-* The branch of the stable release is merged periodically into master.
+* The stable release branch is occasionally merged into master.
Stable releases (i.e. x.2.z)
----------------------------
What ?
^^^^^^
-* bug fixes
-* features are sometime accepted
-* commits should be cherry-picked from master when possible
-
-* commits that are not cherry-picked from master must be about a bug unique to
+* Bug fixes
+* Features are sometime accepted
+* Commits should be cherry-picked from *master* when possible
+* Commits that are not cherry-picked from *master* must pertain to a bug unique to
the stable release
-* see also `the backport HOWTO`_
+* See also the `backport HOWTO`_ document
-.. _`the backport HOWTO`:
+.. _`backport HOWTO`:
http://tracker.ceph.com/projects/ceph-releases/wiki/HOWTO#HOWTO
Where ?
^^^^^^^
-The branch of the stable release (hammer for 0.94.x, infernalis for 9.2.x,
+The stable release branch (*hammer* for 0.94.x, *infernalis* for 9.2.x,
etc.)
When ?