In general, there are two channels to retrieve the health reports:
ceph (CLI)
- which sends ``health`` mon command for retrieving the health status of the cluster
-mgr module
- which calls ``mgr.get('health')`` for the same report in the form of a JSON encoded string
-
-The following diagrams outline the involved parties and how the interact when the clients
-query for the reports:
+ The ``ceph`` CLI command sends the ``health`` Monitor command for retrieving
+ the health status of the cluster.
+Manager module
+ A Manager module calls the ``mgr.get('health')`` method for the same report
+ in the form of a JSON encoded string.
Where are the Reports Generated
===============================
-Aggregator of Aggregators
--------------------------
+Monitor: Aggregator of Aggregators
+----------------------------------
-Health reports are aggregated from multiple Paxos services:
+Monitor aggregates health reports from multiple Paxos services:
-- AuthMonitor
-- HealthMonitor
-- MDSMonitor
-- MgrMonitor
-- MgrStatMonitor
-- MonmapMonitor
-- OSDMonitor
+- ``AuthMonitor``
+- ``HealthMonitor``
+- ``MDSMonitor``
+- ``MgrMonitor``
+- ``MgrStatMonitor``
+- ``MonmapMonitor``
+- ``OSDMonitor``
-When persisting the pending changes in their own domain, each of them identifies the
-health related issues and store them into the monstore with the prefix of ``health``
-using the same transaction. For instance, ``OSDMonitor`` checks a pending new osdmap
-for possible issues, like down OSDs and missing scrub flag in a pool, and then stores
-the encoded form of the health reports along with the new osdmap. These reports are
-later loaded and decoded, so they can be collected on demand. When it comes to
-``MDSMonitor``, it persists the health metrics in the beacon sent by the MDS daemons,
-and prepares health reports when storing the pending changes.
+When each of the Paxos services persist the pending changes in their own domain,
+health-related issues are identified and stored into monstore with the prefix ``health``
+using the same transaction. For instance:
+- ``OSDMonitor`` checks a pending osdmap for possible issues such as
+ ``down`` OSDs and a missing scrub flag in a pool and then stores
+ the encoded form of the health reports along with the new osdmap. These reports are
+ later loaded and decoded, so they can be collected on demand.
+- ``MDSMonitor`` persists the health metrics contained in the beacon sent by the MDS daemons
+ and prepares health reports when storing the pending changes.
-So, if we want to add a new warning related to cephfs, probably the best place to
+To add a new warning related to CephFS, for example, a good place to
start is ``MDSMonitor::encode_pending()``, where health reports are collected from
the latest ``FSMap`` and the health metrics reported by MDS daemons.
-But it's noteworthy that ``MgrStatMonitor`` does *not* prepare the reports by itself,
-it just stores whatever the health reports received from mgr!
-
-ceph-mgr -- A Delegate Aggregator
----------------------------------
-
-In Ceph, mgr is created to share the burden of monitor, which is used to establish
-the consensus of information which is critical to keep the cluster function.
-Apparently, osdmap, mdsmap and monmap fall into this category. But what about the
-aggregated statistics of the cluster? They are crucial for the administrator to
-understand the status of the cluster, but they might not be that important to keep
-the cluster running. To address this scalability issue, we offloaded the work of
-collecting and aggregating the metrics to mgr.
-
-Now, mgr is responsible for receiving and processing the ``MPGStats`` messages from
-OSDs. And we also developed a protocol allowing a daemon to periodically report its
-metrics and status to mgr using ``MMgrReport``. On the mgr side, it periodically sends
-an aggregated report to the ``MgrStatMonitor`` service on mon. As explained earlier,
-this service just persists the health reports in the aggregated report to the monstore.
+It is noteworthy that ``MgrStatMonitor`` does not prepare health reports. It
+receives aggregated reports from the Manager and then persists them to monstore.
+
+
+Manager: a Delegate Aggregator
+------------------------------
+
+Monitor establishes consensus information including osdmap, mdsmap and monmap
+which is critical for cluster functioning. Aggregated statistics of the cluster
+are crucial for the administrator to understand the status of the cluster but
+they are not critical for cluster functioning. For scalability reasons they are
+offloaded to Manager which collects and aggregates the metrics.
+
+Manager receives and processes ``MPGStats`` messages from OSDs. Daemons also
+report metrics and status periodically to Manager using ``MMgrReport``. An
+aggregated report is then sent periodically to the Monitor ``MgrStatMonitor``
+service which persists the data to monstore.